STUDIES AND RESEARCH ON POLLUTION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
IN THE AREA SC ROMPLUMB BAIA MARE FROM ANTHROPOGENICAL ACTIVITY
COCIORHAN CAMELIA SIMONA , MICLE VALER
ABSTRACT. The main ways of soil pollution are: on path air or atmospheric path
and on terrestrial path, pollution path of direct their. Sources of air
pollution are two categories: natural sources (volcanic eruptions, decomposition
acts, etc.) and artificial, resulting from human activities (mining and
metallurgy, energy, etc.). Solid air pollutants are those treated in the paper.
They are dispersed in the air from emissions of particles which containing heavy
metal ions in the atmosphere having a low sedimentation rate. Finest particles,
dispersed in the air gets a considerable stability, for which will persist for a
much longer time in air, thereby of increasing pollution. Direct pollution comes
from direct deposit of minerals on the soil as raw materials and hazardous waste,
particle entrainment by deflation surface dumps, infiltration of sewage from
emplacement, accidental discharge of sewage from the emplacement and crack pipes,
etc. This paper shows how it is influenced soil pollution and crack pipes, etc.
from the perimeter intrauzinal and extrauzinal of SC Romplumb SA by two of the
factors leading to pollution, conveying technological waste water and
atmospheric emissions, respectivelly.
Keywords: technological wastewater, soils, atmospheric emissions, heavy metals.